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Allyl Isothiocyanate
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Ref No. : HB-A002
Synonyms: Propenyl Isothiocyanate; Mustard Oil Syn
Molecular Formula: C4H5NS
Molecular Weight : 99.15
CAS No.: 57-06-7
Einecs No.: 200-309-2
CoE: 2110
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor: Pungent mustard. Irritant
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Assay (GC): ≥99%
Specific gravity @ 25°C: 1.020 ~ 1.030
Refractive index @ 20°C: 1.5270 ~ 1.5310
Flash point (°C): >46
Antioxidant: Vitamin E 200 ppm
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Product intraduction
Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) is the organosulfur compound with the formula CH2CHCH2NCS. This colorless oil is responsible for the pungent taste of mustard, horseradish, and wasabi. This pungency and the lachrymatory effect of AITC is mediated through the TRPA1 and TRPV1 ion channels. It is slightly soluble in water, but well soluble in most organic solvents
Allyl isothiocyanate comes from the seeds of black mustard (Brassica nigra) or brown Indian mustard (Brassica juncea). When these mustard seeds are broken, the enzyme myrosinase is released and acts on a glucosinolate known as sinigrin to give allyl isothiocyanate.
Allyl isothiocyanate serves the plant as a defense against herbivores; since it is harmful to the plant itself, it is stored in the harmless form of the glucosinolate, separate from the myrosinase enzyme. When an animal chews the plant, the allyl isothiocyanate is released, repelling the animal
Good for Heart
Since, Allyl isothiocyanate can be used for cooking purposes; preparation of food in mustard oil can help in reducing the possibilities of heart diseases.
Mustard oil is generally recommended for patients suffering from heart diseases as it contains less quantity of saturated fatty acids and high volume of mono-unsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Makes Teeth Stronger
Allyl isothiocyanate can be used to make teeth stronger. Mustard oil has been found to be an effective remedy for toothache. A pinch of salt in few drops of mustard oil can be applied in case of toothache.
Treatment for Skin
Allyl isothiocyanate is very useful for individuals having dry skin. To cure dryness, mustard oil can be used to massage the entire body which may help in improving the quality of skin.
Individuals having normal skin can also use mustard oil to get rid of dryness in the winter season. Mustard oil can also be applied on dried lips to make them softer. Application of mustard oil on skin can also help in treating bacterial infections.
Relieves Constipation
Regular consumption of Allyl isothiocyanate can help in prevention of digestion problems. Direct massage of mustard oil on the belly both in the morning and at night helps in providing relief from constipation. Moreover, it may also help in clearing impurities from the blood and wasteful toxins from the body.
Cure for Nasal Blockage
Allyl isothiocyanate can also be used for the treatment of nasal blockage. Application of mustard oil on both the sides of nose can help in providing relief from nose congestion. Therefore, mustard oil can also be used as an alternative to nose drops.
Heals Minor Cuts and Wounds
Allyl isothiocyanate can also be applied on minor cuts and wounds. Mustard oil can be used as a natural remedy to heal wounds and injuries in place of antiseptic creams.
Cures Ear Pain
Warm Allyl isothiocyanate can also be used in case an individual is suffering from ear pain. With the help of a dropper, it becomes easier to drop mustard oil in the affected ear. Therefore, mustard oil can also be used as an alternative to eardrops.
